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Jijuntun Formation

Jijuntun Fm


Period: 
Paleogene

Age Interval: 
Eocene , (14c)


Province: 
Liaoning

Type Locality and Naming

The naming section is the east 8600 section in the East open-cut mine, Fushun coal mine, Liaoning. Named by Hong Youchong in 1980.


Lithology and Thickness

Light brown and dark brown, medium- or thin-bedded, dense, hard mudstone, marlstone and oil shale. Generally 48–190 m thick.


Lithology Pattern: 
Continental marl


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It is in conformable contact with the underlying Eocene Guchengzi Fm.

Upper contact

It is in conformable contact with the overlying Eocene Xilutian Fm.

Regional extent

The formation is mainly distributed in the Fushun area, Liaoning.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

There are abundant fossil plants, mainly including Glyptostrobus europaeus, Metasequoia disticha, Comptonia anderssonii, Sequoia chinensis, Dryophyllum dewalquei and Lygodium kaulfussii; the fossil insects are Cecidomyia, Componotue etc. In addition, there are sporopollen and some fossil vertebrates such as fishes and turtles. According to an analysis of sporopollen, pollen of angiosperms accounts for 67–97%; the pollen content of gymnosperms increases to some extent; spores of pteridophytes are rare (about 0–3%), as is the case with the mid-upper Eocene in Japan and the Far East region of the former Soviet Union.


Age 

The age is Eocene, possibly early and middle.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Ypresian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.75

    Beginning date (Ma): 
50.05

    Ending stage: 
Lutetian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
41.03

Depositional setting

It is interpreted to organic matter rich lacustrine-swampy deposits.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Tao Deng, Yuanqing Wang, Qian Li, et al.